The pain of anal fissures can be so intense that it reduces the activity level of the sufferer on a daily basis. In the most severe cases, it can cause discomfort for several hours after using the bathroom, and greatly reduce the quality of life. Fortunately, most anal fissures heal on their own after a month or so. If the discomfort lasts longer than six weeks, medical intervention may be necessary to enhance the healing procedure. There are available different types of anal fissure treatments that can help to heal and make the person alight in no time.

Undoubtedly, anal fissures are incredibly uncomfortable, so it is no wonder sufferers look for ways to relive from the discomfort and pain. Although, little patience is required to allow the tear to heal on its own the time span is 4-6 weeks. Consume the diet rich in fiber or take laxatives as recommended by your doctor.

About Anal Fissure Surgery

The opening and closing of an anus are controlled by your internal and external anal sphincter muscles. You can keep control over the external anal sphincter yourself, but not on your internal anal sphincter. If your internal anal sphincter goes into spasm (tenses), this reduces the blood supply to your fissure and stops the healing process.

If the oral treatments relax your sphincter muscle, allowing the fissure to heal, then no surgery is required. If these treatments don’t work, you might need to undergo surgery to relax your sphincter muscle or to remove the damaged skin.

Types of Anal Fissure Surgery

The anal fissure can be treated with several different types of surgery. The surgeon will decide which one will be best suitable for you.

Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy – This is the most common of all the procedures to treat anal fissure. In this surgical procedure, the surgeon makes a small cut in your internal anal sphincter muscle to relax it. Anal fissures heal in 95 in every 100 people who have this procedure. However, it is highly recommended that women of child bearing age or people with chronic diarrhea should not undergo this surgical procedure.

Fissurectomy – Your surgeon might suggest you to undergo fissurectomy, if they think you’re likely to develop incontinence after a sphincterotomy. This may be due to several reasons. Diabetes and irritable bowel movements are also one of the leading reasons. During a fissurectomy, your surgeon will remove all of the damaged skin around your anal fissure. They will then leave your fissure to heal on its own.

Advancement Flaps – In case of advancement flap surgery, the surgeon replaces the broken skin in your fissure with a section of healthy skin in your anal lining. This procedure can be conducted at the time as a sphincterotomy or afterwards if your fissure doesn’t heal.

Recovering From Anal Fissure Surgery

After the surgery has been done, you may find that your fissure is less painful than what it was before your operation. If you need pain relief, take painkillers but first check with your doctor. You shouldn’t take painkillers as they might lead to constipation.

The surgeon will surely prescribe you laxatives after the surgery so as to prevent constipation. They might also suggest you take fibre supplements. Drink plenty of fluids and have a diet rich in fibre thereby ultimately stopping the anal fissure from coming back.

The recovery time varies from person to person, so it’s important to follow your surgeon’s advice.

If you are suffering from anal fissure, then book an appointment with a renowned doctor for anal fissure treatment in Dubai. Board-certified and highly experienced surgical professionals at Al Zahra Hospital will help you get your anal fissure problem resolved through surgical interventional.